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Prescription Drug

From Michael Bihari, MD, for About.com

Updated: August 28, 2008

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

Definition: A prescription drug is a medication that can be purchased or given out only with written instructions from a licensed healthcare provider, such as a doctor, dentist, nurse practitioner or physician’s assistant, to a pharmacist. These written instructions are known as a prescription.

Drugs that are available without a prescription are know as over-the-counter drugs.

Learn more about prescriptions:
Understanding Your Doctor's Prescription
Also Known As: prescription medications
Examples: There are more than 5,000 prescription drugs available in the United States. Some common examples are Lipitor (atorvastatin), Advair (fluticasone and salmeterol) and Paxil (paroxetine).

To learn more about your specific medication, use Drugs A to Z.

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